Condition
of site
Hainan Island lies in the subtropical zone, enjoying favorable
natural conditions. It is surrounded by the sea and has plenty of
sunshine. At the age when modern industry causes irremediable damages
to the global environment, Hainan, as generally acknowledged by
experts, is one of the unpolluted pure lands in the world. With
its comprehensive environment quality ranking top in the country,
Hainan is the main producing area of environmental protection salt.
The island's southwest coastline, which neighbors the Gulf of Tonkin,
is the main area for natural solar salt production. Along the coastline,
seawater is solarized on sands or granite reefs. There is no industrial
pollution, nor the pollution from big cities and rivers within tens
of miles around. Seawater in this area is clear and pure, with the
density remaining at 3.4% all the year round and PH value as high
as 8.3%, therefore, the solar salt produced in Hainan is not only
good in color, quality and taste, but also enriched with helpful
trace elements.Hainan island salt gains the region of origin badge registered certificate which is issued by CHIAN QUALITY SUPERVISION AND INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE MASTER BUREAU.
Production
process
Hainan Island has a long history of salt production, with records
that the offshore inhabitants made salt out of seawater by boiling
1,200 years ago. During 1206-1368 AD, sand-solarizing method was
introduced from Fujian to Hainan, and gradually developed into the
present seawater-solarizing method. That's to say, seawater is introduced
into the storage fields when tide flooding, the seawater is naturally
evaporated by solar energy in primary, intermediate and senior evaporation
ponds for over 10 days and concentrated into 25Be5 saturated bittern,
then the saturated bittern is poured into the ceramic crystallizing
pond and crystallized into salt by solarization, then the salt is
collected, piled up, air-dried, selected, packed and exported.
Products
Annual
yield of solar salt in Hainan is about 200,000 tons. Salt products
mainly include solar fine salt, solar choice salt, solar quality
salt, solar natural salt, medium-granule coarse salt, big-granule
coarse salt and preserved salt, etc.. Both its physico-chemical
indexes (including whiteness, granularity, sodium chloride, water
content, water insoluble substance, water soluble impurities) and
hygiene indexes (including the contents of heavy metals Pb, As,
F and Ba) are up to the national standards of the People's Republic
of China. These salt products are not only sold to domestic markets
in Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi, but also exported to Hong Kong,
South Korea, Japan, the Philippines, Singapore and Malaysia, etc..
The testing results from the Technical
Center of Hainan Import and Export Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
show that Hainan's solar salt is enriched with necessary trace elements
for human body such as Na, Ca, Mg, K, Fe, Zn, Sr, and Se, etc. and
that the contents of noxious heavy metals are far lower than the
allowable values. Hainan's solar salt can not only be consumed directly,
but also be used to make soy sauce, preserve melon, vegetable and
seafood. Besides, it can be used for beauty, healthcare and shower
sterilization. Hainan inhabitants are noted for their longevity,
this is not only attributed to the ecological environment they live
in and the water they drink, but also has much to do with the salt
they consumed.

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